Ziva iro rakakosha basa rekumiswa mukurema-basa rori kuita.Dzidza nezve mhando, tuning, uye kusimudzira kwekubata kwakaringana, kugadzikana, uye kuremedza huwandu.
Munyika yemarori anorema, kuita hakungori hunhu hunodiwa, asi chinhu chakakosha chinodiwa.Idzi mota dzakasimba dzakagadzirwa kuti dzifambe nemunzvimbo dzakaoma uye kutakura mitoro yakakura, zvichiita kuti chikamu chega chega chekugadzira kwavo kuve chakakosha.Pakati peizvi, iyo suspension system inomira pachena sechinhu chakakosha chinopesvedzera kuita kwerori.Ichi chinyorwa chinotarisa nezvebasa rekumisa mukuita kwerori inorema, kukosha kwekumisikidza tuning, uye zvakanakira kusimudzira kumiswa.
Mhando dzeHeavy-Duty Truck Suspensions
Zvitubu zvemashizha uye kumiswa kwemhepo ndiwo maviri emhando dzinowanzo kumiswa dzinoshandiswa mumarori anorema.
Leaf Spring Suspension
Leaf spring suspension (Leaf spring suspension) imhando yekumiswa kunoshandisa zvidimbu zvesimbi zvakati wandei, zvinonzi mashizha, akaturikidzana pamusoro peimwe uye akasungwa pamwechete.Mashizha acho akagadzirirwa kupfakanyika uye kutora mashura, achipa kufamba kwakatsetseka uye kugadzikana.Leaf spring suspensions inogara uye iri nyore kuchengetedza, ndosaka ichiwanzo shandiswa mumarori anorema anotakura mitoro inorema, senge mota dzekuvaka nemarori ekurasa.Kunyange zvazvo zvingaita sezvigadziro zvekumisa zvakakwana, zvinogona kuoma uye kusagadzikana mumigwagwa yakaipa.
Air Suspension
Air suspension imhando yekumisikidza inoshandisa airbags pachinzvimbo chezvitubu kutsigira huremu hwemotokari uye kutora mashura.Iwo airbags anoputirwa uye akaderedzwa nemhepo compressor, achibvumira kuchinjika kukwira kureba uye kuoma.Kuturika kwemhepo kunopa kufamba kwakanaka uye kwakatsetseka, kunyanya mumigwagwa ine tara, uye yakanakira mitoro inorema.Zvisinei, dzinodhura uye dzinoda kuchengetedzwa kwakawanda kupfuura mamwe marudzi ekumiswa.Kumiswa kwemhepo kunowanzo shandiswa mumarori anoda mwero wepamusoro wekufambisa, senge mota dzekutakura dzenguva refu.
Basa reKumiswa Mukuita Kwerori Inorema
Iyo yekumisa system murori inorema haisi chikamu chemotokari chete;ndiwo musana unosarudza kushanda kwayo kwese.Ndiyo sisitimu inoshanda zvisinganeti kuchengetedza kugadzikana, kudzora kufamba kwemuviri, uye kupa kukwira kwakanaka.Iyo suspension system isangano rakaomarara rezvinhu zvakasiyana siyana, zvinosanganisira zvitubu, zvinobatisa zvinovhundutsa, uye maoko ekudzora, izvo zvese zvinodyidzana kuona kugadzikana uye kubata kwerori.
Inobvisa Shocks uye Vibrations
Rimwe remabasa ekutanga eiyo yekumisikidza sisitimu ndeyekutora kuvhunduka uye vibrations kubva munzira.Marori anorema anowanzo shanda munzvimbo dzakaoma, dzakadai senzvimbo dzekuvaka kana nzvimbo dzekunze, uko mamiriro emigwagwa anogona kuve akaoma uye asingatarisike.Iyo suspension system inoshanda sebuffer, ichideredza kukanganiswa kweaya asina kuenzana, kuita kuti mutyairi afambe zvakanaka, uye kuderedza kusakara uye kubvaruka parori.Izvi hazvingokwidzi ruzivo rwekutyaira chete asi zvinobatsirawo kuhupenyu hurefu hwemotokari.
Inochengetedza Kugadzikana uye Kudzora
Rimwe basa rakakosha reiyo suspension system kuchengetedza kugadzikana uye kutonga.Marori anorema akagadzirwa kuti atakure mitoro inorema, izvo zvinogona kuita kuti motokari idzedzereke kana kusagadzikana.Iyo suspension system inopinda muno, ichibatsira kugovera huremu zvakaenzana, kuchengetedza rori iri pakati nepakati uye kudzivirira kuti risanyungudika.Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha kana uchifamba nemakona akapinza kana kutyaira uchimhanya zvakanyanya, uko njodzi yekutadza kuzvidzora yakanyanya.
Inobatsira Nekubata uye Maneuverability
Iyo yekumisikidza system inoita basa rakakosha mukubata kwerori uye kufambisa.Iyo yakanyatsoturika sisitimu inobvumira mutyairi kuti ave nekutonga zvirinani pamusoro pemotokari, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kufambisa uye kufamba munzvimbo dzakamanikana.Izvo zvinobatsirawo kudzikisa kutenderera kwemuviri, kuve nechokwadi chekuti rori inogara yakamira panguva yekukona uye kuderedza njodzi yeku rollovers.Izvi hazvisi kungowedzera kuchengetedzwa kwemotokari asiwo zvinowedzera kushanda kwayo.
Kukosha Kwekumiswa Kwekugadzirisa
Suspension tuning inzira yekugadzirisa suspension system kuti ikwidze kuita kwayo.Inosanganisira kunyatsogadzirisa zvitubu, airbags, kana zvimwe zvikamu kuti uwane chiyero chinodiwa pakati pekunyaradza nekubata.Suspension tuning haina kungokosha kumarori anorema;chinhu chinodiwa sezvo chinogona kuvandudza zvakanyanya kuita kwavo kwese.
Inovandudza Ride Quality
Imwe yemabhenefiti makuru ekumisikidza tuning kuvandudzwa kwemhando yekukwira.Nekugadzirisa zvikamu zvekumisa, kumira kwerori kunogona kuitwa kuomarara kana kupfava, zvichienderana nedanho rinodiwa rekunyaradza.Izvi zvinoita kuti mutyairi afambe zvakanaka uye akasununguka, kunyangwe munzvimbo dzakaipa.Izvi hazvingokwidzi ruzivo rwekutyaira chete asi zvakare zvinoderedza kuneta kwemutyairi, zvichibatsira pakutyaira kwakachengeteka.
Inowedzera Kubata uye Kugadzikana
Suspension tuning inowedzerawo kubata uye kugadzikana kwerori.Nekugadzirisa zvakanaka hurongwa hwekumisikidza, kuterera kwerori kune zvekutungamirira zvinogona kuvandudzwa, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kudzora.Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha kumarori anorema anoda kufamba munzvimbo dzakamanikana kana kuita mafambiro nekukurumidza.Kuturika kwakanyatsogadziridzwa kunogona kuita musiyano pakati pekufambisa kunobudirira netsaona inogona kuitika.
Inokwidziridza Kutakura-Kutakura Kugona
Zvakare, kuturika tuning kunogona kubatsira kukwenenzvera kutakura mutoro werori.Nekugadzirisa zvikamu zvekumisa, kugoverwa kwehuremu kunogona kugadziriswa, kuve nechokwadi chokuti rori inogona kutakura mitoro inorema pasina kukanganisa kugadzikana kana kuchengeteka.Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha kumaindasitiri akadai sekuvaka kana Logistics, uko mitoro inorema inodiwa.Iyo yakanyatsoturika sisitimu inogona kukwidziridza kutakura mitoro yerori, ichiita kuti ive mota inoshanda uye yakavimbika.
Zvakanakira Kukwidzwa Kwekumiswa
Pamusoro pekumisikidza tuning, kusimudzira sisitimu yekumisa kunogona kuwedzera mashandiro emarori anorema.Kusimudzirwa kwekusimudzira kunosanganisira kutsiva zvikamu zvemasheya nepamusoro-kushanda dzimwe nzira, zvichipa kusimba kwakasimba, kubata, uye kutakura mutoro.
Kuwedzera Kusimba
Imwe yemabhenefiti makuru ekusimudzwa kwekusimudzira ndeyekuwedzera kusimba.Marori anorema anowanzoshanda mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma, izvo zvinogona kuisa dambudziko pakugadzirisa hurongwa.Kukwidziridza kune akasimba uye akanyanya kusimba zvikamu zvinogona kubatsira kurebesa hupenyu hweiyo suspension system, kuderedza kudiwa kwekugadziriswa kana kutsiva.Izvi hazvingodzikisi mari yekugadzirisa chete asiwo zvinovimbisa kuti rori inogara yakagadzirira kuita.
Kuvandudza Kubata uye Kugadzikana
Suspension upgrades inogonawo kuvandudza mabatiro erori nekugadzikana.High-performance components, zvakadai sezvigadziriswe zvinokatyamadza zvinopfakanyika kana mabhawa, zvinogona kupa kudzora kuri nani uye kuterera, zvichibvumira mutyairi kufamba munzvimbo dzakaoma zviri nyore.Izvi hazvingokwidzi kuchengeteka chete asiwo zvinowedzera kuita kwerori, zvichiita kuti ive mota yakavimbika.
Kuwedzera Kutakura-Kutakura Kugona
Uyezve, kukwidziridzwa kwekumisikidza kunogona kuwedzera huwandu hwekutakura mutoro wemarori anorema.Zvitubu zvakakwidziridzwa kana masisitimu ekumisa mhepo anogona kupa tsigiro iri nani uye kugadzikana, zvichibvumira rori kutakura mitoro inorema pasina kukanganisa kuchengetedza kana kuita.Izvi zvinonyanya kubatsira kune maindasitiri anoda kugara achitakura zvinhu zvinorema kana zvinhu.Rori ine yakakwidziridzwa suspension system inogona kutakura mitoro yakawanda, zvichiita kuti ive mota inoshanda uye isingadhuri.
Mhedziso
Basa rekumiswa mukushanda kwerori rinorema harigoni kupfuudzwa.Kubva pakuchengetedza kugadzikana uye kutonga kusvika pakupa kukwira kwakanaka, iyo yekumisa system chinhu chakakosha chemotokari idzi.Kumisa tuning uye kukwidziridzwa kunopa mimwe mikana yekukwirisa mashandiro, kunatsiridza mhando yekutasva, uye kuwedzera kutakura mutoro.Nekudyara mukugadzirisa kwekumisa uye kuvandudza, varidzi vemarori anorema vanogona kuona kuti mota dzavo dzinoita nepavanogona napo, kunyangwe mumamiriro akanyanya kudiwa.Munyika yemarori anorema, iyo suspension system haisi chikamu chete;ndiyo kiyi yekushanda kwepamusoro.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-19-2023
