Zvitubu zvemashizha ekumashurechinhu chakakosha chegadziriro yekumisa mota.Ivo vanoita basa rakakosha mukutsigira huremu hwemotokari, kutora kuvhunduka kwemumugwagwa, uye kupa kufamba kwakatsetseka uye kwakagadzikana.Mune zvimwe zviitiko, chitubu chekubatsira chinowedzerwa kumashure kwemashizha emashizha kuti ape humwe rubatsiro uye kugadzikana.Ichi chinyorwa chichakurukura basa rekumashure mashizha chitubu uye mubatsiri chitubu, uye kukosha kwezvikamu izvi mukuchengetedza kushanda kwemotokari uye kuchengeteka.
Chitubu cheshizha rekumashure isimbi yakareba, yakati sandara yesimbi yakakombama inonamirwa kuekisero yekumashure yemotokari.Iyo ine zvidimbu zvakawanda zvesimbi, kana "mashizha," akaturikidzana pamusoro peimwe uye akabatwa pamwechete nepakati bhaudhi.Kana mota yakatakurwa nemutoro kana vafambi, chitubu cheshizha rekumashure chinochinjika uye chinotora huremu hwakawedzerwa, zvichibatsira kuchengetedza mwero wemota uye kugadzikana.Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha kumarori uye maSUV, ayo anowanzo shandiswa mabasa anorema-akadai sekukweva kana kutakura.
Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kunyanya kana mota ichishandiswa kuita zvinorema-basa, amubatsiri chitubuinowedzerwa kuchitubu cheshizha rekumashure kuti ipe imwe rutsigiro.Chitubu chekubatsira itsime diki, rechipiri rinoiswa padivi pechitubu chikuru chemashizha.Zvinobatsira kugovera mutoro uye kudzivirira shizha guru kubva kuzasi kana kudonha pasi pemitoro inorema.Izvi zvinogona kuvandudza kugadzikana kwemotokari, kubata, uye kuita kwese, kunyanya kana yakatakura zvinhu zvinorema kana kudhonza.
Basa rekumashure mashizha chitubu uye mubatsiri chitubuzvakakosha pakuchengetedza kufamba kwakatsetseka uye kwakagadzikana.Vanobatsira kubata kuvhundutsa kwemumugwagwa uye kudedera, zvichipa mhedzisiro inoderedza kukanganiswa kwemapundu uye nzvimbo isina kuenzana.Izvi hazvingonatsiridza kunyaradzwa kwevatyairi, asiwo zvinobatsira kuchengetedza chassis yemotokari uye zvimwe zvinhu kubva pakupfeka zvakanyanya uye kubvaruka.Pamusoro pezvo, chitubu cheshizha rekumashure uye chitubu chemubatsiri chinoshanda pamwechete kuchengetedza kureba kwemotokari uye kudzivirira kuti irege kudonha kana kuzembera kune rimwe divi.
Panyaya yekuchengeteka, chitubu chemashizha kumashure uye chitubu chekubatsira chinoitawo basa rinokosha.Zvinobatsira kuti mota irambe yakatsiga uye kudzivirira kukwidibira kwemuviri, kunyanya painokona kana kufamba munzvimbo dzakaipa.Izvi zvinogona kuvandudza mabatiro emotokari uye kudhonza, kuderedza njodzi yekutsvedza kana kurasikirwa nekudzora.Uyezve, nekuchengetedza kureba kwemotokari uye kugovera huremu, chitubu cheshizha rekumashure uye chitubu chekubatsira zvinobatsira mukugadzikana uye kuchengetedzeka, kunyanya kana yakatakura mitoro inorema.
Mukupedzisa, chitubu cheshizha rekumashure uye chitubu chemubatsiri zvinhu zvakakosha zvegadziriro yekumisa mota.Ivo vanoita basa rakakosha mukutsigira huremu hwemotokari, kutora kuvhunduka kwemumugwagwa, uye kupa kufamba kwakatsetseka uye kwakagadzikana.Kana zviri zvemabasa anoremakana kutyaira kwemazuva ese, chitubu cheshizha rekumashure uye chitubu chemubatsiri zvakakosha pakuchengetedza kuita kwemotokari nekuchengetedzeka.Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi chekuti zvikamu izvi zvinochengetwa zvakanaka uye zvinotsiviwa pazvinenge zvichidikanwa, kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakakwana kwehurongwa hwekumisa mota.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-11-2023
