Nzira yekugadzirisa mashizha chikamu chakakosha chekuchengetedza hurongwa hwekumisa motokari.Chimwe chezvikamu zvakakosha mukuita uku ndiko kushandiswa kwe-u-bolts uye mabhanhire kuchengetedza mashizha emashizha panzvimbo.
Zvitubu zvemashizhaimhando yekumisikidza sisitimu inowanzoshandiswa mumotokari, kunyanya mumarori anorema-basa nematrailer.Ane akaturikidzana emarata akakombama akaturikidzana pamusoro peimwe uye anonamirwa pafuremu yemotokari kumativi ese ari maviri.Basa guru rezvitubu zvemashizha ndere kutsigira uremu hwemotokari uye kupa kufamba kwakatsetseka nekutora kuvhunduka uye mabumps kubva mumugwagwa.
Munguva yekugadzira mashizha ekugadzirisa,u-mabhotianoshandiswa kuchengetedza chitubu cheshizha kune axle yemotokari.U-mabhaudhi mabhaudhi akaita U-ane shinda kumativi ese ayo anoshandiswa kusungirira chitubu cheshizha neakisi pamwechete.Iwo chikamu chakakosha cheiyo suspension system sezvo ichibatsira kuchengetedza shizha chitubu chiri panzvimbo uye kudzivirira kuti risafambe kana kufamba panguva yekutyaira.
Kupedzisa kugadzirisa mashizha ekugadzirisa mashizha, mabhanhire anoshandiswawo kuchengetedza chitubu chemashizha kune furemu yemotokari.Maclamps mabhuraketi esimbi anosungirirwa pafuremu uye anopa kumwe kutsigirwa uye kugadzikana kwechitubu chemashizha.Vanobatsira kugovera huremu hwemotokari zvakaenzana mukati memashizha ose emashizha, kuve nechokwadi chekufamba uye kugadzikana.
Chitubu chekugadzirisa mashizha chinotanga nekubviswa kwechitubu cheshizha chekare kana chakakanganiswa kubva mumotokari.Kana chitubu cheshizha chekare chabviswa, chitubu cheshizha chitsva chinoiswa panzvimbo yayo.U-bolts anobva ashandiswa kusungirira chitubu cheshizha kune axle, kuve nechokwadi kuti chakachengeteka panzvimbo.Zvisungo zvinobva zvanamirwa pafuremu yemotokari, zvichipa humwe tsigiro nekugadzikana kwechitubu chemashizha.
Zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi kuti u-mabhoti uyeclampsdzakasimbiswa kune chaiyo torque yakatarwa panguva yeshizha chitubu chekugadzirisa.Izvi zvichabatsira kudzivirira chero kufamba kana kushanduka kweshizha chitubu apo mota iri kushanda.Izvo zvakakoshawo kuti utarise u-mabhaudhi uye mabhaudhi nguva nenguva kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti anoramba akasimba uye akachengeteka.
Mukuwedzera kune mashizha ekugadzirisa mashizha, zvakakoshawo kuongorora mashizha emashizha uye zvikamu zvaro kune chero zviratidzo zvekupfeka kana kukanganisa.Izvi zvinosanganisira kutarisa pakatsemuka, ngura, kana zvimwe zviratidzo zvekuipa.Chero nyaya dzine chitubu chemashizha dzinofanirwa kugadziriswa nekukasira kudzivirira kumwe kukuvadzwa uye kuve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakachengeteka kwemotokari.
Mukupedzisa, maitiro ekugadzirisa mashizha chikamu chakakosha chekuchengetedza hurongwa hwekumisa motokari.Kushandiswa kwe-u-bolts uye zvisungo kuti uchengetedze mashizha emashizha panzvimbo yakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekufamba uye kugadzikana.Zvakakosha kutevera nzira dzakakodzera uye mazano paunenge uchigadzirisa mashizha emashizha kuti ave nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa uye kushanda kwemotokari.Kuongororwa nguva dzose uye kuchengetedza kwechitubu chemashizha uye zvikamu zvaro zvakakoshawo kune kuvimbika kwenguva refu kwegadziriro yekumisa.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-04-2023
