1. Macro level: Indasitiri yemotokari yekutengeserana yakakura ne15%, iine simba idzva nehungwaru hunoita simba rekusimudzira.
Muna 2023, indasitiri yemotokari yekutengeserana yakasangana nekudzikira muna 2022 uye yakatarisana nemikana yekukura.Zvinoenderana nedata kubva kuShangpu Consulting Group, huwandu hwekutengesa huwandu hwemusika wemotokari dzekutengesa hunotarisirwa kusvika 3.96 miriyoni mayunitsi muna 2023, gore negore kuwedzera kwe20%, zvichiratidza kukura kwakanyanya mumakore angangoita gumi.Kukura uku kunonyanya kupesvedzerwa nezvakawanda zvinhu zvakaita sekuvandudzwa kwemamiriro ehupfumi emunyika nekunze, optimization yemamiriro ezvematongerwo enyika, uye kusimudzirwa kwehunyanzvi hwekuvandudza tekinoroji.
(1) Chekutanga, mamiriro ehupfumi epamba akagadzikana uye ari nani, achipa rutsigiro rwakasimba rwekuda kumusika wemotokari dzekutengesa.Zvinoenderana nedata kubva kuShangpu Consulting Group, muhafu yekutanga ya2023, gross yeChina chigadzirwa (GDP) yakawedzera ne8.1% gore-pa-gore, yakakwira kupfuura nhanho ye6.1% yegore rose ra2022. Pakati pavo, iyo indasitiri yedzidzo yepamusoro yakakura ne9.5% uye yakapa 60.5% mukukura kweGDP, ikava simba guru rinokurudzira kukura kwehupfumi.Maindasitiri ezvekufambisa, ekuchengetedza, uye eposvo akaona kukura kwegore-pagore kwe10.8%, 1.3 muzana mapoinzi akakwira kupfuura avhareji mwero weindasitiri yepamusoro.Idzi data dzinoratidza kuti hupfumi hweChina hwadzoka kubva mukukanganisa kwedenda uye hwapinda padanho rekusimudzira kwemhando yepamusoro.Nekudzoreredza uye nekuwedzera kwezviitiko zvehupfumi, kudiwa kwemotokari dzekutengesa mukutakura zvinhu uye kutakura vanhu kwakawedzera.
(2) Chechipiri, nharaunda yepolicy inokodzera kukura kwakasimba kwemusika wekutengesa mota, kunyanya muminda yesimba idzva nehungwaru.2023 inocherekedza kutanga kweChirongwa cheMakore mashanu uye kutanga kwerwendo rutsva rwekuvaka nyika yesocialist yemazuva ano mune zvese.Muchirevo chechinyorwa chino, hurumende dzepakati nedzenzvimbo dzakatevedzana dzakaunza nhevedzano yemitemo uye matanho ekudzikamisa kukura, kusimudzira kushandiswa, kuve nechokwadi chemabasa, uye kubatsira raramo yevanhu, vachipinza simba mumusika wemotokari dzekutengesa.Semuyenzaniso, Chiziviso cheKuwedzera Kudzikamisa uye Kuwedzera Kushandiswa Kwemotokari chinopa matanho akawanda akadai sekutsigira kugadzirwa kwemotokari itsva dzine simba, kukurudzira kushandiswa kwemotokari dzakamboshandiswa, nekuvandudza kuvaka kwezvivakwa;Mafungiro Anotungamira eKumhanyisa Kuvandudzwa kweInnovative Development yeIntelligent Connected Vehicles inokurudzira mabasa akawanda akadai sekumhanyisa hunyanzvi hwekuvandudza tekinoroji yemotokari dzakabatana dzakabatana, kusimbisa kuvakwa kweakangwara akabatana akabatana masystem masisitimu, uye nekumhanyisa kushandiswa kwemaindasitiri kwemotokari dzakangwara dzakabatana.Aya marongero haangoite chete kugadzikana kwese kwemusika wekutengesa mota, asi zvakare anobatsira kune mabhindauko uye budiriro muminda yesimba idzva nehungwaru.
(3) Chekupedzisira, hunyanzvi hwekuvandudza tekinoroji hwakaunza nzvimbo nyowani dzekukura kumusika wemotokari dzekutengesa, kunyanya muminda yesimba idzva nehungwaru.Muna 2023, indasitiri yemotokari yekutengeserana yakaita kufambira mberi kukuru uye kubudirira musimba idzva nehungwaru.Zvinoenderana nedata kubva kuShangpu Consulting Group, muhafu yekutanga ya2023, musika mutsva wekutengesa magetsi wakatengesa mota dzinosvika mazana mana nemakumi maviri nemazana maviri, kuwedzera kwegore-pagore kwe146.5%, kuverengera 20.8% yemusika wekutengesa mota uye kusvika panhorondo yepamusoro.Pakati pavo, 42000 itsva simba rinorema-marori akatengeswa, gore negore kuwedzera kwe121.1%;Kuwedzera kwekutengesa kwemarori emagetsi matsva kwakasvika 346000 zvikamu, gore-pa-gore kuwedzera kwe153.9%.Kuwedzera kwekutengesa kwemabhazi emagetsi matsva kwakasvika 24000 zvikamu, gore negore kuwedzera kwe63.6%.Idzi data dzinoratidza kuti mota nyowani dzekutengesa simba dzakapinda munguva yekuwedzera kwakanangana nemusika, zvichiunza nhanho nyowani yekusimudzira nekukura.Panyaya yehungwaru, muhafu yekutanga ya2023, huwandu hwe78000 L1 nhanho uye pamusoro pehungwaru hwakabatana mota dzekutengesa dzakatengeswa, gore negore kuwedzera kwe78.6%, kuverengera 3.9% yemusika wekutengesa mota.Pakati pavo, L1 level intelligent yakabatana motokari dzekutengesa dzakatengesa zvikamu zve74000, gore negore kuwedzera kwe77,9%;L2 level intelligent yakabatana motokari dzekutengesa dzakatengeswa zvikamu zve3800, gore negore kuwedzera kwe87.5%;L3 kana pamusoro pehungwaru yakabatana mota dzekutengesa dzakatengesa huwandu hwe200 mota.Idzi data dzinoratidza kuti dzakangwara dzakabatana dzekutengesa mota dzakasvika padanho rekugadzira hukuru uye dzakashandiswa mune mamwe mamiriro.
Muchidimbu, muhafu yekutanga ya2023, indasitiri yemotokari yekutengeserana yakaratidza kudzoreredza kukura kwemaitiro pasi pesimba rezvinhu zvakawanda senge mamiriro ehupfumi epamba nekunze, mamiriro ezvematongerwo enyika, uye hunyanzvi hwekuvandudza tekinoroji.Kunyanya muminda yesimba idzva nehungwaru, yave iyo huru yekutyaira uye inosimudzira yekusimudzira indasitiri yemotokari dzekutengesa.
2. Padanho remusika rakakamurwa: Marori anorema uye marori akareruka anotungamira kukura kwemusika, ukuwo musika wemotokari dzevafambi uchidzoka zvishoma nezvishoma.
Muhafu yekutanga ya2023, kuita kwemisika yakasiyana-siyana ine hunhu hwayo.Kubva pane iyo data, marori anorema-basa uye marori akareruka ari kutungamira kukura kwemusika, nepo musika wemotokari dzevafambi uri kupora zvishoma nezvishoma.
(1)Marori anorema: Inotungamirwa nekudiwa kwekudyara kwezvivakwa, zvinhu uye zvekufambisa, iyo inorema basa rori musika wakachengeta yakakwirira yekushanda.Zvinoenderana nedata kubva kuShangpu Consulting Group, muhafu yekutanga ya2023, kugadzirwa uye kutengeswa kwemarori anorema kwakasvika 834000 uye 856000, zvichiteerana, nekukura-pagore kwe23.5% uye 24.7%, yakakwira kupfuura kukura kwese. chiyero chemotokari dzekutengesa.Pakati pavo, kugadzirwa uye kutengesa kwemotokari dzetarakita kwakasvika 488000 uye 499000 mayuniti, zvichiteerana, nekukura-pagore kwe21.8% uye 22.8%, inoverengera 58.6% uye 58.3% yehuwandu hwehuwandu hwemarori anorema, uye kuenderera mberi nekuchengetedza chinzvimbo chekutonga.Kugadzirwa uye kutengeswa kwemarori ekurasa kwakasvika 245000 uye 250000 zvikamu zvakateerana, nekukura kwegore negore kwe28% uye 29%, inoverengera 29.4% uye 29.2% yehuwandu hwehuwandu hwemarori anorema, zvichiratidza kukura kwakasimba.Kugadzirwa uye kutengeswa kwemarori kwakasvika 101000 uye 107000 zvikamu zvakateerana, nekukura kwegore negore kwe14,4% uye 15.7%, inoverengera 12.1% uye 12.5% yehuwandu hwehuwandu hwemarori anorema, kuchengetedza kukura kwakasimba.Kubva pamaonero ekugadzirwa kwemusika, iyo inorema-basa rori musika inopa maitiro akadai seakakwira-magumo, girini, uye nehungwaru.Panyaya yekufambisa-yepamusoro-soro, nekuwedzera kuri kuda kwehunyanzvi, hunhu, uye kugona mukutakura zvinhu, zvinodiwa zvemhando yechigadzirwa, kuita, kunyaradza, uye zvimwe zvinhu zvemusika unorema-basa zvinoramba zvichiwedzera.Zvigadzirwa zvepamusoro uye zvigadzirwa zvinofarirwa nevashandisi vakawanda.Muhafu yekutanga ya2023, chikamu chezvigadzirwa zvemutengo uri pamusoro pe300000 yuan mumusika wemarori anorema chakasvika 32.6%, kuwedzera kwe3.2 muzana gore negore.Panyaya yekusvibirira, nekuenderera mberi nekusimbiswa kwezvinodiwa zvekuchengetedzwa kwenharaunda, kudiwa kwekuchengetedza simba, kuderedzwa kwemhepo, simba idzva, uye zvimwe zvinhu mumusika werori dzinorema zviri kuwedzera, uye simba idzva rinorema-basa marori ave. chinhu chitsva chemusika.Muhafu yekutanga ya2023, marori matsva anorema-anorema akatengesa huwandu hwe42000 mayunitsi, gore-pa-gore kuwedzera kwe121.1%, achiverengera 4.9% yehuwandu hwehuwandu hwemarori anorema, gore-pa- kuwedzera kwegore kwe2.1 muzana.Panyaya yehungwaru, nekuenderera mberi kwekuvandudza uye kushandiswa kwehungwaru yakabatana tekinoroji, kudiwa kwekuchengetedza, kurerutsira, uye kugona mumusika werori unorema kuri kuramba kuchiwedzera.Akangwara akabatana anorema-basa marori ave maitiro matsva pamusika.Muhafu yekutanga ya2023, huwandu hwe56000 L1 level uye pamusoro peakangwara akabatana anorema-duty marori akatengeswa, kuwedzera kwe82.1% gore-pa-gore, achiverengera 6.5% yehuwandu hwehuwandu hwemarori anorema, a kuwedzera kwe2.3 muzana mapoinzi gore negore.
(2)Marori ebasa rechiedza: Inotungamirwa nezvinodiwa kubva e-commerce logistics, kushandiswa kwekumaruwa, uye zvimwe zvinhu, musika wemarori emabasa akareruka wakaramba uchikura nekukurumidza.Zvinoenderana nedata kubva kuShangpu Consulting Group, muhafu yekutanga ya2023, kugadzirwa uye kutengeswa kwemarori akareruka kwakasvika 1.648 miriyoni uye 1.669 miriyoni, zvichiteerana, nekukura-pagore kwe28.6% uye 29.8%, yakakwira zvakanyanya kupfuura iyo yakazara. chiyero chekukura kwemotokari dzekutengesa.Pakati pavo, kugadzirwa uye kutengeswa kwemarori akareruka akasvika 387000 uye 395000, zvichiteerana, nekukura kwegore negore kwe23.8% uye 24.9%, inoverengera 23.5% uye 23.7% yehuwandu hwehuwandu hwechiedza uye madiki marori;Kugadzirwa uye kutengeswa kwemarori madiki kwakasvika 1.261 miriyoni uye 1.274 miriyoni zvichiteerana, nekukura-pagore kwe30% uye 31.2%, inoverengera 76.5% uye 76.3% yehuwandu hwehuwandu hwemwenje uye madiki marori.Kubva pamaonero ekugadzirwa kwemusika, musika wemarori wakareruka unopa hunhu hwakadai sekusiyanisa, kusiyanisa, uye simba idzva.Panyaya yekusiyana-siyana, nekubuda uye kuvandudzwa kwezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvakadai se-e-commerce logistics, kushandiswa kwekumaruwa, uye kugoverwa kwemadhorobha, kudiwa kwemhando dzezvigadzirwa, mabasa, mafomu, uye zvimwe zvinhu mumusika werori mwenje zvave zvakasiyana, uye zvigadzirwa zverori mwenje zvakare zvakasiyana uye zvine mavara.Muhafu yekutanga ya2023, mumusika wemarori akareruka, pamusoro pemhando dzechinyakare dzakadai semota dzemabhokisi, maflatbed, uye marori ekurasa, kwaivewo nemhando dzakakosha dzezvigadzirwa senge inotonhora cheni, kuendesa kuburitsa, uye zvigadzirwa zvekurapa.Aya akakosha marudzi ezvigadzirwa akaverengera 8.7%, kuwedzera kwe2.5 muzana mapoinzi gore negore.Panyaya yekusiyanisa, nekuwedzerwa kwemakwikwi mumusika wemarori akareruka, makambani erori akareruka ari kutarisisa zvakanyanya kusiyanisa zvigadzirwa uye kumisa munhu kuti asangane nezvinodiwa uye zvido zvevashandisi vakasiyana.Muhafu yekutanga ya2023, chikamu chezvigadzirwa zvine akasiyaniswa zvakanyanya mumusika werori mwenje chakasvika 12.4%, kuwedzera kwe3.1 muzana mapoinzi gore-negore.Panyaya yesimba idzva, nekuenderera mberi kwekuenderera mberi kwehunyanzvi hwesimba idzva uye kuenderera kuderedzwa kwemitengo, kudiwa kwezvigadzirwa zvesimba idzva mumusika werori mwenje kuri kuwedzera, uye marori emagetsi matsva ave simba idzva rekutyaira pamusika. .Muhafu yekutanga ye2023, 346000 marori emagetsi matsva akatengeswa, kuwedzera kwe153.9% gore-ne-gore, achiverengera 20.7% yehuwandu hwehuwandu hwemarori akareruka uye madiki, kuwedzera kwe9,8 percent gore-on- gore.
(3) Bhazi: Nekuda kwezvinhu zvakaita sekuderera zvishoma nezvishoma mukukanganisa kwedenda uye kudzoreredza zvishoma nezvishoma kwekuda kwekushanya, musika wemabhazi uri kupora zvishoma nezvishoma.Zvinoenderana nedata kubva kuShangpu Consulting Group, muhafu yekutanga ya2023, kugadzirwa uye kutengeswa kwemotokari dzinotakura vanhu kwakasvika 141000 uye 145000 mayunitsi, zvichiteerana, nekukura-pagore kwe2.1% uye 2.8%, iyo yakaderera pane yakazara. chiyero chekukura kwemotokari dzekutengesa, asi yakadzoka zvakare kana ichienzaniswa negore rakazara ra 2022. Pakati pavo, kugadzirwa uye kutengesa kwemotokari huru dzevatakuri dzakasvika 28000 uye 29000 zvikamu zvakateerana, kuderera kwegore negore kwe5.1% uye 4.6%, kuverenga. ye19.8% uye 20% yehuwandu hwehuwandu hwemotokari dzinotakura;Kugadzirwa uye kutengeswa kwemotokari dzepakati nepakati dzakasvika 37000 uye 38000 zvikamu zvakateerana, kuderera kwegore negore kwe0.5% uye 0.3%, kuverengera 26.2% uye 26.4% yehuwandu hwemotokari yevatakuri;Kugadzirwa uye kutengesa kwemabhazi akareruka kwakasvika 76000 uye 78000 zvikamu zvakateerana, nekukura kwegore-pagore kwe6.7% uye 7.4%, inoverengera 53.9% uye 53.6% yehuwandu hwehuwandu hwemabhazi.Kubva pamaonero ekugadzirwa kwemusika, musika wemotokari dzinotakura vanhu unopa hunhu hwakadai sehwepamusoro-soro, simba idzva, uye hungwaru.Panyaya yekuvandudzwa kwepamusoro-soro, nekuwedzera kwezvinodiwa zvemhando, kuita, uye kunyaradza kwemotokari dzinotakura vanhu munzvimbo dzakadai sekushanya uye zvifambiso zveveruzhinji, mhando dzepamusoro-soro uye zvigadzirwa zvakafarirwa nevashandisi vakawanda.Muhafu yekutanga ya2023, chikamu chezvigadzirwa zvine mutengo pamusoro pe500000 yuan mumusika wemotokari dzevafambi chakasvika 18.2%, kuwedzera kwe2.7 percent gore negore.Panyaya yekushandiswa kwesimba idzva, nerutsigiro uye kurudziro yemitemo yenyika pamusoro pekuchengetedza simba, kudzikisira kubuda, kufamba kwegirinhi, uye zvimwe zvinhu, kudiwa kwezvigadzirwa zvesimba idzva mumusika wemotokari dzinotakura vanhu kuri kuramba kuchiwedzera, uye mota nyowani dzevatyairi. vave chinhu chitsva chemusika.Muhafu yekutanga ye2023, mabhazi emagetsi matsva akatengesa zvikamu zve 24000, kuwedzera kwe63.6% gore negore, kuverengera 16.5% yehuwandu hwemabhazi, kuwedzera kwe6 muzana gore negore. .Panyaya yehungwaru, nekuenderera mberi kwekuvandudza uye kushandiswa kwehungwaru hwakabatana tekinoroji, kudiwa kwekuchengetedza, kurerutsira, uye kugona mumusika wemotokari dzinotakura vanhu kuri kuramba kuchiwedzera.Akangwara akabatana mota dzevatakuri dzave maitiro matsva pamusika.Muhafu yekutanga ye2023, kutengeswa kwemabhazi akangwara akabatana pamusoro peL1 level yakasvika 22000, gore negore kuwedzera kwe72,7%, inoverengera 15.1% yehuwandu hwemabhazi, kuwedzera kwe5.4 muzana.
Muchidimbu, muhafu yekutanga ya2023, kuita kwemisika yakasiyana-siyana ine hunhu hwavo.Marori anorema uye marori akareruka ari kutungamira kukura kwemusika, ukuwo musika wemotokari dzevafambi uri kupora zvishoma nezvishoma.Kubva pamaonero ekugadzirwa kwemusika, misika yakakamurwa yakasiyana inoratidza hunhu hwakadai sehwepamusoro-soro, simba idzva, uye hungwaru.
3, Mhedziso uye zano: Iyo indasitiri yemotokari yekutengeserana yakatarisana nemikana yekuvandudza kukura, asi zvakare inotarisana nematambudziko mazhinji uye inoda kusimbisa hutsva uye kubatana.
Muhafu yekutanga ya2023, indasitiri yemotokari yekutengeserana yakaona kudzikira muna 2022 uye yakatarisana nemikana yekukura.Kubva pakuona kukuru, indasitiri yemotokari yekutengeserana yakakura ne15%, iine simba idzva nehungwaru zvinova simba rekusimudzira;Kubva pamaonero emisika yakakamurwa, marori anorema uye marori akareruka ari kutungamira kukura kwemusika, nepo musika wemotokari dzevafambi uri kupora zvishoma nezvishoma;Kubva pakuona kwekambani, makambani emotokari ekutengesa anotarisana nemakwikwi anotyisa, nekusiyanisa uye hunyanzvi hunova iwo musimboti wemakwikwi.Idzi data uye zviitiko zvinoratidza kuti indasitiri yemotokari yekutengeserana yakabuda mumumvuri wedenda uye yakapinda muchikamu chitsva chebudiriro.
Nekudaro, iyo indasitiri yemotokari yekutengeserana inotarisanawo nematambudziko mazhinji uye kusagadzikana.Kune rimwe divi, mamiriro ehupfumi emunyika nepasi rose achiri kuoma uye anogara achichinja, kuchine nzira refu yekudzivirira nekudzora denda, uye kusawirirana kwekutengeserana kuchiri kuitika nguva nenguva.Izvi zvinhu zvinogona kuve nemhedzisiro yakaipa pamusika wekutengesa mota.Kune rimwe divi, kune zvakare mamwe matambudziko uye kupokana mukati meindasitiri yekutengesa mota.Semuenzaniso, kunyange zvazvo munda wesimba idzva nehungwaru huri kukura nekukurumidza, kunewo matambudziko akadai semabhodhoro etekinoroji, kushaikwa kwezviyero, njodzi dzekuchengetedza, uye hupfumi husina kukwana;Kunyangwe musika wemotokari dzevatyairi uri kupora zvishoma nezvishoma, uri kutarisanawo nedzvinyiriro yakadai sekugadzirisa zvimiro, kusimudzira chigadzirwa, uye shanduko yekushandisa;Kunyangwe mabhizinesi emotokari ekutengesa anotarisana nemakwikwi anotyisa, ivo vanosanganawo nematambudziko senge homogenization, kuderera kwekuita, uye kuwanda kwekugadzira kugona.
Naizvozvo, mumamiriro ezvinhu aripo, indasitiri yemotokari yekutengeserana inofanirwa kusimbisa hunyanzvi uye kubatana kugadzirisa matambudziko uye kusagadzikana.Kunyanya, pane mazano akawanda:
(1) Simbisa hunyanzvi hwekuita tekinoroji, vandudza mhando yechigadzirwa uye kuita.Tekinoroji innovation ndiyo yakakosha simba rekutyaira uye musimboti wemakwikwi ekusimudzira indasitiri yemotokari yemotokari.Indasitiri yemotokari yekutengeserana inofanirwa kuwedzera mari mukutsvagisa tekinoroji nekusimudzira, kutyora akakosha matekinoroji, uye kufambira mberi uye kubudirira musimba idzva, hungwaru, huremu, chengetedzo, uye zvimwe zvinhu.Panguva imwecheteyo, indasitiri yemotokari yekutengeserana inofanirwa kuvandudza kunaka kwechigadzirwa uye kuita, kupa mamwe emhando yepamusoro, inoshanda, uye yakagadzika zvigadzirwa nemasevhisi uchisangana nezvinodiwa nevashandisi, uye kuvandudza kugutsikana kwevashandisi uye kuvimbika.
(2) Simbisa kuvakwa kwakajairwa, kusimudzira kugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri uye kusimudzira kwakarongeka.Kuvaka kwakajairika ndiyo yakakosha vimbiso uye inotungamira basa rekusimudzira indasitiri yemotokari yemotokari.Indasitiri yemotokari inotengeserana inofanirwa kusimbisa kuvakwa kwemasisitimu akajairwa, kugadzira nekuvandudza tekinoroji zviyero, zviyero zvekuchengetedza, mazinga ekuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza, mhando dzemhando, nezvimwe zvinowirirana nemitemo yenyika, uye nekupa zviyero zvakabatana uye zvinodiwa pakutsvaga nekusimudzira. kugadzirwa, kutengesa, kushandisa, kudzokorodza, uye zvimwe zvinhu zvekutengesa mota zvigadzirwa.Panguva imwecheteyo, indasitiri yemotokari yekutengeserana inofanirwa kusimbisa kuita uye kutariswa kwemazinga, kusimudzira indasitiri yekumisikidza uye kurongeka kwakarongwa, uye kugadzirisa huwandu hwese uye kukwikwidza kweindasitiri.
(3) Simbisa kuvakwa kwezvivakwa uye kukwidziridza mashandiro uye sevhisi nharaunda yemotokari dzekutengesa.Kuvaka infrastructure itsigiro yakakosha uye vimbiso yekusimudzira indasitiri yemotokari yemotokari.Indasitiri yemotokari dzekutengesa inofanirwa kusimbisa kutaurirana uye kubatana nemadhipatimendi akakodzera uye maindasitiri, kusimudzira kuvaka nekuvandudzwa kwezvivakwa zvakaita sezviteshi zvekuchaja mota dzemagetsi, hungwaru hwakabatana nemotokari yekutaurirana network, uye nzvimbo dzekutengesa mota dzekupaka, uye kupa nyore uye vimbiso yekushanda. uye sevhisi yemotokari dzekutengesa.Panguva imwecheteyo, indasitiri yemotokari dzekutengesa inofanirwa kusimbisa kutaurirana uye kubatana nemadhipatimendi akakodzera uye maindasitiri, kusimudzira kuvaka nekugadzirisa zvivakwa zvakaita senzira dzekutengesa mota dzekufambisa, nzvimbo dzekugovera zvinhu, uye zviteshi zvevatyairi, uye nekupa nharaunda inoshanda uye yakachengeteka kune. kutakura uye kufamba kwemotokari dzekutengesa.
(4) Simbisa kudyidzana kwemusika uye kuwedzera mashandisirwo uye masevhisi minda yemotokari dzekutengesa.Kudyidzana kwemusika inzira yakakosha uye nzira dzekusimudzira indasitiri yemotokari yemotokari.Indasitiri yemotokari yekutengeserana inofanirwa kusimbisa kutaurirana uye kubatana nemadhipatimendi akakodzera uye maindasitiri, kusimudzira kushandiswa kwakapararira uye masevhisi emotokari dzekutengesa mukufambisa kwevanhu, kushanya, zvinhu, zvekufambisa, uye mamwe minda, uye kupa rutsigiro rwakasimba mukusimudzira magariro nehupfumi.Panguva imwecheteyo, indasitiri yemotokari yekutengeserana inofanirwa kusimbisa kutaurirana uye kubatana nemadhipatimendi akakodzera uye maindasitiri, kusimudzira mashandisirwo ehunyanzvi uye masevhisi emotokari dzekutengesa mune simba idzva, hungwaru, kugovana, uye mamwe minda, uye kupa tsvakiridzo inobatsira yekuvandudza hupenyu hwemagariro.
Muchidimbu, indasitiri yemotokari yekutengeserana iri kutarisana nemikana yekuvandudza kukura, asi zvakare inotarisana nematambudziko mazhinji.Indasitiri yemotokari inotengeserana inoda kusimbaradza hunyanzvi uye kushandira pamwe kugadzirisa matambudziko nekusagadzikana uye kuwana budiriro yemhando yepamusoro.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-24-2023
