Vehicle lightweightingyanga iri imwe yeanopisa keywords muindasitiri yemotokari mumakore achangopfuura. Izvo hazvingobatsiri kuchengetedza simba uye kuderedza kuburitswa, zvinoenderana neyakajairwa maitiro ekuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza, asi zvakare inounza akawanda mabhenefiti kune varidzi vemotokari, sekuwedzera kurodha. , kushomeka kwemafuta, kudzoreka kuri nani uye kunyaradza kwakanyanya, nezvimwe.
Kuti titevere kureruka, zvinogona kutaurwa kuti indasitiri yakaisa simba rakawanda mukutsvaga nzira yekuwana uremu hwakareruka kubva mumuviri, matanda, kumusoro kwemuviri, maekisi, matai, zvitubu zvemashizha, nezvimwewo. Naizvozvo, zvitubu zvemashizha epurasitiki zvakaonekwa.
Zvinoenderana nedata rakakodzera, huremu hwese hwezvitubu zvemashizha epurasitiki (kusanganisira majoini esimbi) zvingangoita makumi mashanu muzana ezvitubu zvesimbi mashizha, izvo zvinogona kuderedza zvakanyanya huremu hwemotokari.
Inogona kuva yakareruka, asi huremu hwakadini hwahungatakura? Varidzi vemotokari vazhinji vanoshamisika pavanoona chitubu cheshizha chakadaro: Inogona kutakura mutoro wematani akati wandei, matani gumi kana gumi nemaviri ematani? Kana pane mugwagwa wakashata, unogona kushandiswa kwegore here?
Zvitubu zvemashizha epurasitikivane zvakanakira zviri pachena
Muchokwadi, kunyangwe rudzi urwu rwechitubu cheshizha chiri chepurasitiki, hachisi purasitiki nenzira yechinyakare. Icho chinhu chakaumbwa. Iro zita repamutemo ndi "polyurethane matrix resin girazi faibha yakasimbiswa mashizha chitubu", iyo inogadzirwa neyakasimbiswa composite fiber. Iyo inogadzirwa neiyo resin matrix kuburikidza neimwe nzira.
Zvimwe zvinonzwika zvisinganzwisisike, saka ngatishandise fananidzo: Semuyenzaniso, mumapuranga esimende anoshandiswa mukuvaka, mafiber akaumbwa akafanana nesimbi mumabhodhi esimende, achipa kusimba uye kumwe kusimba kwekuramba, uye resin matrix yakaenzana nesamende. , uchidzivirira mbariro dzesimbi, inogonawo kuita kuti bhodhi resimende rive rakasimba, uye hapana dambudziko guru rekutakura kwevanhu vose.
Mukuwedzera, zvitubu zvemashizha epurasitiki hazvisi chigadzirwa chitsva. Iwo akashandiswa zvakanyanya mumotokari dzevafambi senge mota uye maSUV. Anoshandiswawo mune mamwe marori ekunze ekunze, marori anorema, mabhazi uye matirailer anoteedzera kureruka.
Pamusoro pezvakanakira kuzviremera zvadudzwa pamusoro, ine zvakare zvakanakira kunyura kwakanaka, kushushikana kwakanyanya kusimba coefficient, yakasimba kuneta kuramba, uye hupenyu hwesevhisi hurefu, izvo zvinogona kuderedza zvakanyanya mutengo wemotokari wemushandisi.
Zvitubu zvemashizha epurasitiki zvinogona kutsiva ndiro dzesimbi here?
Zvinogona kutaurwa kuti tarisiro yekusimudzira yezvitubu zvemashizha epurasitiki zvichiri zvakakura, asi kuchine nzira refu yekuenda isati yashandiswa zvakanyanya mumotokari dzekutengesa dzepamba. “Zvinhu zvinoshomeka zvakakosha zvakanyanya” ichokwadi chisingaperi. Mumhoteredzo yazvino umo mitengo yekutakura inoramba ichidzikira, mutengo wakakwirira woga unogona kuodza mwoyo varidzi vemotokari vakawanda. Kunze kwezvo, zvitubu zvemashizha epurasitiki haangove nemutengo wepamusoro wepamberi chete, asi kunotevera kuchengetedza uye kutsiva zvakare idambudziko. Zvese zvikamu uye tekinoroji zvichiri kushomeka mumusika wazvino.
Kubva pakuona kwesimba, kunyangwe zvitubu zvemashizha epurasitiki zvinotamba zvakanakira mune mamwe mamiriro akajairwa ekutakura mitoro anotarisisa huremu hwemotokari, mumunda wekutakura mutoro unorema, kunyanya kana wakatarisana nemamiriro akaomarara emigwagwa yekufambisa, epurasitiki mashizha zvitubu Zvingangove hazvisati zvazivikanwa kana chitubu cheshizha chinogona kuchengetedza zvakafanana kutakura mutoro sechitubu cheshizha uku ichidzikisa huremu nekupfuura hafu yedata.
Kana muridzi wemotokari akasarudza chitubu chemashizha epurasitiki, yeuka kuti usawedzere kana kudarika muganhu panguva yekushandiswa. Kana huremu hwehuremu hunogona kutakurwa nemashizha echitubu uye fiber layers hwapfuura, huchiri nenjodzi. Mushure mezvose, chitubu cheshizha chakaputsika haisi nyaya diki. Kana dziri mota dzinorema, iwe uchiri kufanira kufunga nezve chaiyo mamiriro kana uchisarudza kuturika. Mushure mezvose, kusarudzwa kwezvimwe zvikamu kunofanira kunge kwakavakirwa pakuchengeteka, uye simba rakavimbika ndiro rinonyanya kukosha.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-04-2023
